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AI Boom Pushes DRAM Prices Up 450 Percent, Automakers Foot the Bill

Companies building AI data centers are buying up nearly the entire global supply of DRAM memory, driving prices up 450 percent in four months. Honda, General Motors and Ford are counting losses in the hundreds of millions to billions of dollars.
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Automakers are losing the fight for memory chips to the companies building AI data centers. Prices for DRAM, the memory essential to onboard computers, driver-assistance systems and the electronics in new cars, jumped roughly 450 percent between September 2025 and January 2026. The reason is the enormous appetite of Google, Amazon, Microsoft and Meta for memory chips to power AI servers.
Who is winning the chip war
The DRAM market has for years been controlled by three companies, Samsung, SK Hynix and Micron, which together account for 88 percent of global production of the chips used in cars. Rather than ramping up output, these companies are redirecting manufacturing capacity toward their most lucrative customers: the firms building AI infrastructure. SK Hynix has said its entire 2026 chip production run was already sold out before it even reached the production line.
For automakers, that means not just higher bills but a real risk of running short on components. Driver-assistance systems, connectivity modules and increasingly complex onboard electronics all require memory similar to what is used in servers, and those are exactly the chips at the center of the fiercest competition right now.
The bill for major automakers
Honda has acknowledged that the semiconductor shortage cost it roughly $295 million in sales. General Motors raised its raw-material cost forecast by another $500 million, citing rising DRAM prices as one of the main drivers. Ford reported around $1 billion in additional costs stemming from inflationary pressure and pricier memory.
These are figures that would have been unthinkable just two years ago for a simple electronic component. DRAM, once treated as a mass-market commodity with predictable, low pricing, has suddenly become one of the industry's most sought-after and scarce resources.
A structural shift, not a temporary spike
Consulting firm Kearney warns in its report that this is not a temporary price spike but a lasting shift in memory demand. Customers who not long ago accounted for just 10-15 percent of the market now control nearly half of it, pushing traditional buyers, including automakers, to the back of the line.
This is a structural shift. It's a reallocation of where memory goes, to buyers who previously might have represented 10, 15 percent of the market and now make up half - Kushal Fernandes, partner at Kearney
Kearney analysts do not expect a quick turnaround. By their estimates, the memory shortage could persist at least through 2030, with further supply constraints expected as early as 2027 as demand from AI data centers keeps outpacing semiconductor fabs' production capacity.
What it means for drivers
For buyers of new cars, the consequences could show up in two ways. First, some automakers may limit availability of advanced driver-assistance systems on cheaper trim levels to save on costly memory chips. Second, rising component costs will eventually flow through to sticker prices, which, given already high new-car prices in Europe, could further dampen demand.
In Poland, where new car sales have long been a stretch for many household budgets, any added cost pressure on automakers eventually filters through to showroom prices. At the same time, Polish automotive suppliers, dependent on global electronics supply chains, could feel the effects of the shortage much like their Western counterparts.
The episode also illustrates a broader pattern: the AI boom reshaping commodity markets far beyond the tech sector itself. Similar strains have already been seen in energy and graphics chip markets, and now they have reached working memory, a component long considered relatively cheap and easy to source.
Sources: Ceny wzrosly o 450 proc. AI wywolala kolejny kryzys w motoryzacji (motoryzacja.interia.pl), Automakers Struggle To Procure Memory Chips As Prices Soar (fordauthority.com), The great memory reallocation (kearney.com)


